Issue 00357 

Feb 19 - 25, 2005

Features

A new approach to helping young kids

By Emily Churchman

We finally got tired of saying no. We got tired of people walking long distances to come to us, and then laying out the harsh circumstances of their lives that rendered them unable to send their young children to school. Tired of the procession of widows, grandmothers, teenage mothers, and concerned uncles arriving because children in their care were nearing the age to start primary school but had not had any education whatsoever. Usually these adults had other, even younger children to care for and saw the cost for nursery school as insurmountable.
Or so they claimed. Running an organization like ours that provides free services to people in serious need, you encounter plenty of people willing to exaggerate their situation in order to get in on the goods. So we were equally practiced in saying "really?". But we knew that at least some of the people who came to us were accurately reporting their plights and that was a hard fact to consider.
Our programs to date have centered on our temporary residential program, where we accept young children who are at risk of going to the street. These children are being brought up in circumstances that make it unlikely that they will receive full primary schooling, and often are unsupervised for long hours of the day. Some of their parents or guardians are alcoholics, others are commercial sex workers, others simply have work that requires them to be away from home from before dawn until after dusk. We are caring for children who at their homes don't know if and when they will eat and who don't have people to teach them right and wrong.
Because our funds and our facilities are small, and the number of people who are in need is large, we have limiting terms on the children we will give help to. But we found it disheartening that we were not able to help children that were desperately poor but who did not need residential care.
So we decided to start something new; a free day care program for children in need in the Unga, Ltd. neighborhood. As always, we carefully scrutinize the caregivers who approach us by conducting multiple scheduled and unscheduled home visits. The kids will come in the morning, will have porridge and lunch in the afternoon, and will return home in the late afternoon for dinner and bed. The school will offer, per usual, lessons in alphabet, Swahili, and English, as well as time for free play. It will instill a sense of structure and discipline and will reduce the amount of time that the children spend without adult supervision. Most importantly, it will make the kids ready and enthusiastic to start first grade, so even if they encounter barriers to learning in their government primary schools, they will persevere. Programs like Head Start in America have already demonstrated that the quality of preschool education that children receive is highly influential on their later success in school.
We like this plan because it is cost-effective and a necessary service. We like it because it is a natural extension of the work we are already doing. We like it because it allows us to build on lessons we have learned and extend our reach to new groups of children in need. Most of all we like it because it means that when confronted with families who genuinely need our help, we no longer need to say no.
For more information about LOHADA's activities, visit www.lohada.org

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